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ACI 325.13R 06:2006 Edition

$39.27

325.13R-06: Concrete Overlays for Pavement Rehabilitation

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ACI 2006 39
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This report provides information on the use of concrete overlays for rehabilitation of both concrete (rigid) and asphalt (flexible) pavements. Selection, design, and construction of both bonded and unbonded overlays are discussed. The overlay categories reviewed include bonded concrete overlays, unbonded concrete overlays, white topping overlays, and concrete overlays bonded to asphalt (ultra-thin and thin white topping). Information is also provided on selecting overlay alternatives. Significant portions of this document are based on a synthesis report prepared for the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) by Applied Pavement Technology, Inc., under contract number DTFH61-00-P-00507. The report, “Portland Cement Concrete Overlays: State of the Technology Synthesis,” is available from the FHWA as publication FHWA-IF-02-045. Keywords: bond; concrete; joint; overlay; pavement (concrete); rehabilitation; repair.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 CONTENTS
2 CHAPTER 1— INTRODUCTION
1.1— Background
1.2—Purpose of report
1.3—Definitions and notation
1.3.1 Definitions
4 1.3.2 Notation
CHAPTER 2— CONCRETE OVERLAY TYPES AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
2.1— Introduction
2.2—Types of concrete overlays
2.2.1 Concrete pavement types
2.2.1.1 Jointed plain concrete pavement
8 2.3—Overlay materials
2.3.1 Portland and hydraulic cement concrete
9 2.3.2 Fiber-reinforced concrete
2.4—Interface materials
2.4.1 Bonding agents
2.4.2 Separator layers
10 2.5—Incidental materials
2.6—Concrete production, construction, and quality- control issues
2.6.1 Concrete production
2.6.2 Concrete placement and finishing
2.6.3 Texturing
2.6.4 Curing
11 2.6.5 Quality control
CHAPTER 3— SELECTION OF CONCRETE OVERLAY ALTERNATIVES
3.1— Introduction
3.2—Effectiveness of different types of concrete overlays
3.2.1 Bonded concrete overlays
12 3.2.2 Unbonded concrete overlays
13 3.2.3 Whitetopping overlays
3.2.4 UTW overlays
3.3—Selection process
CHAPTER 4—BONDED CONCRETE OVERLAYS
4.1— Introduction
14 4.2—Design
4.2.1 General design considerations
4.2.2 Pavement evaluation
4.2.3 Thickness design
4.2.3.1 AASHTO overlay design procedure
15 4.2.3.2 Portland Cement Association (PCA) overlay design procedure
4.2.3.3 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) overlay design procedures
4.2.4 Joint design
4.2.5 Concrete mixture proportioning
16 4.2.6 Drainage
4.3—Construction
4.3.1 Preoverlay repair
4.3.2 Surface preparation
17 4.3.3 Placement, finishing, and texturing
4.3.4 Curing
4.3.5 Joint construction
18 CHAPTER 5— UNBONDED CONCRETE OVERLAYS
5.1— Introduction
5.2—Design
5.2.1 General design considerations
19 5.2.2 Pavement evaluation
5.2.3 Preoverlay repair
5.2.4 Thickness design
5.2.4.1 AASHTO overlay design procedure
20 5.2.4.2 PCA overlay design procedure
5.2.4.3 USACE and FAA overlay design procedures
5.2.4.4 Discussion on current unbonded overlay design procedures
5.2.5 Separator layer design
21 5.2.6 Joint spacing
22 5.2.7 Load transer design
5.2.8 Mixture proportion
5.2.9 Edge support
5.2.10 Lane widening
5.2.11 Drainage
23 5.2.12 Job-site considerations
5.3—Construction
5.3.1 Preoverlay repair
5.3.2 Slab fracturing
5.3.3 Separator layer placement
24 5.3.4 Placement, finishing, and texturing
5.3.5 Curing
5.3.6 Joint sawing and sealing
5.4—Performance
5.4.1 Factors affecting performance
5.4.2 Current state practices
5.4.3 Overall field performance
25 CHAPTER 6— CONVENTIONAL WHITETOPPING OVERLAYS
6.1— Introduction
6.2—Design
6.2.1 General design considerations
26 6.2.2 Pavement evaluation
6.2.3 Preoverlay repair
6.2.4 Surface preparation
27 6.2.5 Thickness design
6.2.5.1 Design procedures
6.2.5.2 Bonding condition
6.2.6 Joint spacing
6.2.7 Load-transfer design
28 6.2.8 Concrete mixture proportion
6.2.9 Edge support
6.2.10 Drainage
6.2.11 Job-site considerations
6.3—Construction
6.3.1 Preoverlay repair
6.3.2 Surface preparation
6.3.3 Concrete placement, finishing, and texture
6.3.4 Curing
29 6.3.5 Joint sawing and sealing
6.4—Performance
6.4.1 Factors affecting performance
6.4.2 State practice
6.4.3 Field performance
30 CHAPTER 7— ULTRA- THIN AND THIN WHITETOPPING OVERLAYS
7.1—Introduction
7.2—Design
7.2.1 General design considerations
7.2.2 Pavement evaluation
31 7.2.3 Preoverlay repair
7.2.4 Thickness design
32 7.2.5 Joint design
33 7.2.6 Mixture proportions
7.2.7 Drainage
7.3—Construction
7.3.1 Preoverlay repair
34 7.3.2 Surface preparation
7.3.3 Placement, finishing, and texturing
7.3.4 Curing
7.3.5 Joint sawing and sealing
7.4—Performance
7.4.1 ACPA UTW performance evaluations
35 7.4.2 Thin whitetopping performance
CHAPTER 8— REFERENCES
8.1— Referenced standards and reports
36 8.2—Cited references
ACI 325.13R 06
$39.27