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BS EN ISO 6603-2:2023

$167.15

Plastics. Determination of puncture impact behaviour of rigid plastics – Instrumented impact testing

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2023 42
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This document specifies a test method for the determination of puncture impact properties of rigid plastics, in the form of flat specimens, using instruments for measuring force and deflection. It is applicable if a force-deflection or force-time diagram, recorded at nominal constant striker velocity, is necessary for detailed characterization of the impact behaviour. The test method is applicable to specimens with a thickness between 1 mm to 4 mm. The method is suitable for use with the following types of material: —     rigid thermoplastic moulding and extrusion materials, including filled, unfilled and reinforced compounds and sheets; —    rigid thermosetting moulding and extrusion materials, including filled and reinforced compounds, sheets and laminates; —    fibre-reinforced thermoset and thermoplastic composites incorporating unidirectional or multi-directional reinforcements such as mats, woven fabrics, woven rovings, chopped strands, combination and hybrid reinforcements, rovings, milled fibres and sheets made from pre-impregnated materials (prepregs). The method is also applicable to specimens which are either moulded or machined from finished products, laminates and extruded or cast sheet. The test results are comparable only if the conditions of preparation of the specimens, their dimensions and surfaces as well as the test conditions are the same. In particular, results determined on specimens of different thickness cannot be compared with one another (see Annex E). Comprehensive evaluation of the reaction to impact stress can be obtained by determinations made as a function of impact velocity and temperature for different material variables, such as crystallinity and moisture content. The impact behaviour of finished products cannot be predicted directly from this test, but specimens may be taken from finished products (see above) for tests by this method. Test data developed by this method is not intended to be used for design calculations. However, information on the typical behaviour of the material can be obtained by testing at different temperatures and impact velocities (see Annex D) by varying the thickness (see Annex E) and by testing specimens prepared under different conditions. It is not the purpose of this document to give an interpretation of the mechanism occurring on every particular point of the force-deflection diagram. These interpretations are a task for scientific research.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
4 European foreword
6 Foreword
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
8 3 Terms and definitions
12 4 Principle
5 Apparatus
15 5.2 Instruments for measuring force and deflection
16 6 Test specimens
6.1 Shape and dimensions
17 6.2 Preparation of test specimens
6.3 Non-homogeneous test specimens
6.4 Checking the test specimens
6.5 Number of test specimens
6.6 Conditioning of test specimens
6.7 Pre-cooling
18 7 Procedure
7.1 Test atmosphere
7.1.1 General
7.1.2 Ambient temperature testing
7.1.3 Low temperature testing
7.2 Measurement of thickness
7.3 Clamping the test specimen
19 7.4 Lubrication
7.5 Puncture test procedure
8 Calculations
8.1 Expression of results
8.2 Calculation of deflection
20 8.3 Calculation of energy
21 8.4 Statistical parameters
8.5 Significant figures
9 Precision
10 Test report
23 Annex A (informative) Interpretation of complex force-deflection curves
26 Annex B (informative) Friction between striker and specimen
29 Annex C (informative) Clamping of specimens
30 Annex D (informative) Tough/brittle transitions
31 Annex E (informative) Influence of specimen thickness
33 Annex F (informative) Guidance for the classification of the type of failure
38 Annex G (informative) Precision data
40 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 6603-2:2023
$167.15