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BS EN ISO 13686:2005:2006 Edition

$189.07

Natural gas. Quality designation

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2006 48
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1 BRITISH STANDARD
BS EN ISO 13686:2005
Natural gas – Quality designation
2 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Board for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 August 1998
National foreword
3 Contents
8 Contents
10 Foreword
11 Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
12 3 Definitions
3.1 natural gas
3.2 liquefied natural gas
3.3 substitute natural gas
3.4 raw gas
3.5 local distribution system
13 3.6 gas quality
3.7 reference conditions
3.8 calorific values
3.8.1 superior calorific value
3.8.2 inferior calorific value
3.9 density
3.10 relative density
14 3.11 Wobbe index
3.12 compression factor
3.13 water dew point
3.14 hydrocarbon dew point
3.15 molar composition
3.16 gas composition
3.17 gas analysis
3.18 interchangeability
3.19 odorization
15 3.20 methane number
4 Symbols, abbreviations and units
16 5 Quality designation parameters
5.1 Gas composition
5.1.1 Major components
5.1.2 Minor components
5.1.3 Trace constituents
17 5.2 Gas properties
5.2.1 Physical properties
5.2.2 Other properties
NOTE Technically free means that there are no visible traces of the components mentioned under actual conditions.
6 Sampling
18 Annex A (informative) Introduction to informative annexes
NOTE Deutscher Verein des Gas- und Wasserfaches (DVGW) is a scientific association whose prime task is the production of codes of practice for the entire gas and water industry. It is a member of DIN.
19 Table A.1 – Definitions for testing appliances and gas quality
20 NOTE Existing approaches to interchangeability are based essentially on experience and studies with atmospheric burner, natural …
The European test gas procedures, as embodied in EN 437, provide continuous interchangeability proof for equipment by means of appliance
23 Table A.2 – Natural gas components
24 Table A.3 – Regions and states
25 Table A.4 – Natural gas composition and physical properties
Figure A.1 – Regional Distribution of Gas Composition Survey Areas
26 Figure A.2 – Non-Methane Constituents in Natural Gas
Annex B (informative) German Regulations Code of Practice DVGW G 260 I:1983, G 260/II:1990 Extract of the relevant parts for natural gases
30 Table B.1 – DVGW G260/I:1983 2nd gas family
Table B.2 – Gas secondary substances; Maximum guide values
a The guide value for the mercaptan sulfur content of 6 mg/m3 can at present not be maintained for all natural gases.
31 Annex C (informative) European standard EN 437 “Test gases, test pressures and categories of appliances”
Table C.1 – Test pressures for gas groups in the 2nd family according to EN 437
Figure C.1 – Gas groups and test gases in the 2nd family (NG) according to EN 437
32 Table C.2 – Test gases for gas groups in the 2nd family according to EN 437
a Flame lift, group ES
Annex D (informative) Interchangeability A.G.A. Index Method
33 Table D.1 – Test gases used for the example to explain the A.G.A. Method
38 Annex E (informative) British Gas Hydrocarbon Equivalence Method
Table E.1 – Composition and physical properties
Table E.2 – Equivalence factors for hydrocarbons
39 Table E.3 – Equivalent four-component mixture for gas
40 Figure E.1 – Volume of interchangeability showing inner and outer limits
Figure E.2 – The two dimensional interchangeability diagram
41 Annex F (informative) Weaver Index Method
Table F.1 – Weaver Index limits
42 Annex G (informative) French Method for Determining Gas Interchangeability (Delbourg Method)
43 Table G.1 – Gas properties
44 Figure G.1 – Correction coefficient “K1” for Wobbe index (second-family gases)
Figure G.2 – Correction coefficient “K2” for Wobbe index (second-family gases)
Figure G.3 – Correction coefficient “U” for combustion potential (second-family gases)
45 Figure G.4 – Mean correction coefficient for hydrocarbons higher than methane (second-family gases)
Figure G.5 – Gas interchangeability diagram (second-family gases)
47 Annex H (informative) Bibliography
48 BS 3156-11.0.2: 1998 ISO 13686:1998
BS EN ISO 13686:2005
$189.07