BS EN 71-1:2014+A1:2018
$215.11
Safety of toys – Mechanical and physical properties
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2018 | 188 |
This European Standard specifies requirements and methods of tests for mechanical and physical properties of toys.
This European Standard applies to toys for children, toys being any product or material designed or intended, whether or not exclusively, for use in play by children of less than 14 years. It refers to new toys taking into account the period of foreseeable and normal use, and that the toys are used as intended or in a foreseeable way, bearing in mind the behaviour of children.
It includes specific requirements for toys intended for children under 36 months, children under 18 months and for children who are too young to sit up unaided. According to Directive 2009/48/EC āintended for use byā means that a parent or supervisor shall reasonably be able to assume by virtue of the functions, dimensions and characteristics of a toy that it is intended for use by children of the stated age group. Therefore, for the purpose of this European Standard, e.g. soft-filled toys with simple features intended for holding and cuddling are considered as toys intended for children under 36 months.
NOTE Information relating to the age grading of toys and, in particular, which toys are intended for children under 36 months and which toys are not, can be found in Deleted text CEN/CENELEC Guide 11 and the European Commissionās Guidance Documents.
This European Standard also specifies requirements for packaging, marking and labelling.
This European Standard does not cover musical instruments, sports equipment or similar items but does include their toy counterparts.
This European Standard does not apply to the following toys:
-
playground equipment intended for public use;
-
automatic playing machines, whether coin operated or not, intended for public use;
-
toy vehicles equipped with combustion engines (see A.2);
-
toy steam engines;
-
toy slings and toy catapults, supplied without projectiles;
-
flying toys incorporating rotor blade(s) which are capable of spinning approximately horizontally, each blade being greater than 175 mm in length, measured from the centre of rotation to the blade tip, and with an overall mass of the flying toy greater than 50 g.
Toy slings and toy catapults supplied with projectiles are covered by this standard.
Deleted text
This European Standard does not cover electrical safety aspects of toys. These are covered by EN 62115.
Furthermore, it does not cover the following items which, for the purpose of this European Standard, are not considered as toys:
-
decorative objects for festivities and celebrations;
-
products for collectors, provided that the product or its packaging bears a visible and legible indication that it is intended for collectors of 14 years of age and above; examples of this category are:
-
detailed and faithful scale models (see A.2);
-
kits for the assembly of detailed scale models;
-
folk dolls and decorative dolls and other similar articles;
-
historical replicas of toys;
-
reproductions of real fire arms;
-
-
sports equipment including roller skates, inline skates, and skateboards intended for children with a body mass of more than 20 kg;
-
bicycles with a maximum saddle height of more than 435 mm, measured as the vertical distance from the ground to the top of the seat surface, with the seat in a horizontal position and with the seat pillar set to the minimum insertion mark;
-
scooters and other means of transport designed for sport or which are intended to be used for travel on public roads or public pathways;
-
electrically driven vehicles which are intended to be used for travel on public roads, public pathways, or the pavement thereof;
-
aquatic equipment intended to be used in deep water, and swimming learning devices for children, such as swim seats and swimming aids;
-
puzzles with more than 500 pieces;
-
guns and pistols using compressed gas, with the exception of water guns and water pistols;
-
bows for archery over 120 cm long;
-
fireworks, including percussion caps which are not specifically designed for toys;
-
products and games using sharp-pointed missiles, such as sets of darts with metallic points;
-
functional educational products, such as electric ovens, irons or other functional products, as defined in EU Directive 2009/48/EC, operated at a nominal voltage exceeding 24 V which are sold exclusively for teaching purposes under adult supervision;
-
products intended for use for educational purposes in schools and other pedagogical contexts under the surveillance of an adult instructor, such as science equipment;
-
electronic equipment, such as personal computers and game consoles, used to access interactive software and their associated peripherals, unless the electronic equipment or the associated peripherals are specifically designed for and targeted at children and have a play value on their own, such as specially designed personal computers, key boards, joy sticks or steering wheels;
-
interactive software, intended for leisure and entertainment, such as computer games, and their storage media, such as CDs;
-
babies’ soothers;
-
child-appealing luminaires;
-
electrical transformers for toys;
-
fashion accessories for children which are not for use in play (see A.2);
Deleted text
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | undefined |
16 | 1 Scope (see A.2) |
18 | 2 Normative references |
19 | 3 Terms and definitions |
31 | 4 General requirementsļ»æ) 4.1 Material cleanliness (see A.3) 4.2 Assembly (see A.4) |
32 | 4.3 Flexible plastic sheeting (see A.5 and A.16) 4.4 Toy bags 4.5 Glass (see 5.7 and A.6) 4.6 Expanding materials (see A.7) |
33 | 4.7 Edges (see A.8) 4.8 Points and metallic wires (see A.9) |
34 | 4.9 Protruding parts (see A.10) 4.10 Parts moving against each other 4.10.1 Folding and sliding mechanisms (see A.11) |
36 | 4.10.2 Driving mechanisms (see A.12) 4.10.3 Hinges (see A.13) 4.10.4 Springs (see A.14) |
37 | 4.11 Mouth-actuated toys and other toys intended to be put in the mouth (see A.15) 4.12 Balloons (see 4.3 and A.16) 4.13 Cords of toy kites and other flying toys (see A.17) |
38 | 4.14 Enclosures 4.14.1 Toys which a child can enter (see A.18) 4.14.2 Masks and helmets (see A.19) |
39 | 4.15 Toys intended to bear the mass of a child (see A.20) 4.15.1 Toys propelled by a child or by other means 4.15.1.1 General 4.15.1.2 Warnings and instructions for use |
40 | 4.15.1.3 Strength 4.15.1.4 Stability |
41 | 4.15.1.5 Braking |
42 | 4.15.1.6 Transmission and wheel arrangement |
43 | 4.15.1.7 Adjustable seat pillar and handlebar stem minimum insertion marks |
44 | 4.15.1.8 Electrically-driven ride-on toys 4.15.2 Toy bicycles (see A.20) 4.15.2.1 General 4.15.2.2 Warnings and instructions for use 4.15.2.3 Braking requirements 4.15.3 Rocking horses and similar toys (see A.21) |
45 | 4.15.4 Toys not propelled by a child |
46 | 4.15.5 Toy scooters (see A.49) 4.15.5.1 General 4.15.5.2 Warnings and instructions for use 4.15.5.3 Strength 4.15.5.4 Adjustable and folding steering tubes |
47 | 4.15.5.5 Braking 4.15.5.6 Wheel size 4.15.5.7 Protruding parts 4.16 Heavy immobile toys 4.17 ļ»æ!Projectile toys (see A.22)” 4.17.1 ļ»æ!General” 4.17.2 ļ»æ!All projectiles” 4.17.2.1 Leading parts |
48 | 4.17.2.2 Foam shaft projectiles with a suction cup as a leading part |
49 | 4.17.2.3 Other types of projectile with a suction cup as a leading part 4.17.3 ļ»æ!Projectile toys with stored energy” 4.17.3.1 Energy limitation |
50 | 4.17.3.2 Edges 4.17.3.3 Projectiles with a protective cap, cover or tip 4.17.3.4 Impact resistance 4.17.3.5 Improvised projectiles |
52 | 4.17.4 ļ»æ!Certain projectile toys without stored energy” 4.17.4.1 Darts |
53 | 4.17.4.2 Bows and arrows 4.17.4.3 Toy catapults and projectiles propelled by an elastic band |
54 | 4.17.4.4 Projectile toys without stored energy where the discharge mechanism can store energy, only when held in place by the user 4.18 Aquatic toys and inflatable toys (see A.23) 4.19 Percussion caps specifically designed for use in toys and toys using percussion caps (see A.24) |
55 | 4.20 Acoustics (see A.25) 4.20.1 Exposure categories for time-averaged sound pressure levels |
56 | 4.20.2 Emission sound pressure level limits 4.20.2.1 General 4.20.2.2 Close-to-the-ear toys 4.20.2.3 Table-top or floor toys 4.20.2.4 Hand-held toys 4.20.2.5 Toys using headphones or earphones 4.20.2.6 Rattles 4.20.2.7 Squeeze toys |
57 | 4.20.2.8 Pull-along or push toys 4.20.2.9 Percussion toys 4.20.2.10 Wind toys 4.20.2.11 Cap-firing toys 4.20.2.12 Voice toys |
59 | 4.21 Toys containing a non-electrical heat source |
60 | 4.22 Small balls (see 5.10 and A.48) 4.23 Magnets (see A.51) 4.23.1 General 4.23.2 Toys other than magnetic/electrical experimental sets intended for children over 8 years |
61 | 4.23.3 Magnetic/electrical experimental sets intended for children over 8 years 4.24 Yo-yo balls (see A.52) 4.25 Toys attached to food (see A.55) 4.26 ļ»æ!Toy Disguise Costumes” |
62 | 4.27 ļ»æ!Flying toys (see A.58)” 4.27.1 ļ»æ!General” 4.27.2 ļ»æ!Rotors and propellers on flying toys” 4.27.3 ļ»æ!Rotors and propellers on remote controlled flying toys” |
63 | 5 Toys intended for children under 36 months 5.1 General requirements (see A.26) |
64 | 5.2 Soft-filled toys and soft-filled parts of a toy (see A.27) |
65 | 5.3 Plastic sheeting (see A.28) 5.4 ļ»æ!Cords, chains and electrical cables in toys (see A.29)” 5.4.1 ļ»æ!General” 5.4.2 ļ»æ!Cords and chains in toys intended for children under 18 months” 5.4.2.1 Cords and chains with the potential to tangle |
66 | 5.4.2.2 Two cords or chains with the potential to tangle |
67 | 5.4.2.3 Separated cords and chains 5.4.2.4 Free length of cords and chains 5.4.3 ļ»æ!Cords and chains in toys intended for children of 18 months or over but under 36 months” 5.4.3.1 Cords and chains with the potential to tangle 5.4.3.2 Two cords or chains with the potential to tangle |
68 | 5.4.3.3 Separated cords and chains 5.4.3.4 Free length of cords and chains 5.4.3.5 Cords and chains not suitable for children under 18 months 5.4.4 ļ»æ!Fixed loops, tangled loops and nooses” |
69 | 5.4.5 ļ»æ!Cords and chains on pull along toys” 5.4.6 ļ»æ!Electrical cables” 5.4.7 ļ»æ!Cross-sectional dimension of certain cords 5.4.8 ļ»æ!Self-retracting cords 5.4.9 ļ»æ!Toys attached to or intended to be strung across a cradle, cot or perambulator 5.4.9.1 Toys intended to be strung across a cradle, cot or perambulator 5.4.9.2 Toys otherwise intended to be attached to a cradle, cot or perambulator 5.5 Liquid-filled toys (see A.30) 5.6 Speed limitation of electrically-driven ride-on toys |
70 | 5.7 Glass and porcelain (see 4.5 and A.6) 5.8 Shape and size of certain toys (see A.31) 5.9 Toys comprising monofilament fibres (see A.32) 5.10 Small balls (see also 4.22 and A.48) |
71 | 5.11 Play figures 5.12 Hemispheric-shaped toys (see A.50) |
74 | 5.13 Suction cups (see A.54) 5.14 Straps intended to be worn fully or partially around the neck (see A.53) 5.15 ļ»æ!Sledges with cords for pulling” |
75 | 6 Packaging (see A.56) 7 Warnings, markings and instructions for use (see A.33) 7.1 General |
76 | 7.2 Toys not intended for children under 36 months (see 4.22 and A.34) |
77 | 7.3 Latex balloons (see 4.12 and A.16) |
78 | 7.4 Aquatic toys (see 4.18 and A.23) 7.5 Functional toys (see A.35) 7.6 Hazardous sharp functional edges and points (see 4.7 and 4.8) 7.7 ļ»æ!Projectile toys (see 4.17.3.1)” 7.8 Imitation protective masks and helmets (see 4.14.2 and A.19) 7.9 Toy kites (see 4.13) |
79 | 7.10 Roller skates, inline skates, skateboards and certain other ride-on toys (see 4.15.1.2 and A.20) 7.10.1 Roller skates, inline skates and skateboards 7.10.2 Ride-on toys without a braking device 7.10.3 Electrically-driven ride-on toys 7.10.4 Instructions for use |
80 | 7.11 ļ»æ!Toys intended to be strung across a cradle, cot, or perambulator (see 5.4.9.1)” 7.12 Liquid-filled teethers (see 5.5) 7.13 Percussion caps specifically designed for use in toys (see 4.19) 7.14 Acoustics (see 4.19 and 4.20) 7.15 Toy bicycles (see 4.15.2.2) 7.16 Toys intended to bear the mass of a child (see 4.15.1.2, 4.15.2.2, 4.15.3 and 4.15.4) |
81 | 7.17 Toys comprising monofilament fibres (see 5.9) 7.18 Toy scooters (see 4.15.5.2) 7.19 Rocking horses and similar toys (see 4.15.3 and A.21) 7.20 Magnetic/electrical experimental sets (see 4.23.3 and A.51) |
82 | 7.21 ļ»æ!Toys with electrical cables exceeding 300 mm in length (see 5.4.6)” 7.22 ļ»æ!Toys with cords or chains intended for children of 18 months and over but under 36 months (see 5.4.3)” 7.23 ļ»æ!Toys intended to be attached to a cradle, cot or perambulator (see 5.4.9.2)” 7.24 ļ»æ!Sledges with cords for pulling” 7.25 ļ»æ!Flying toys (see 4.27)” 7.25.1 ļ»æ!Flying toys” 7.25.2 ļ»æ!Remote controlled flying toys” |
83 | 7.26 ļ»æ!Improvised projectiles (see 4.17.4)” 8 Test methods 8.1 General requirements for testing 8.2 Small parts cylinder (see 4.6, 4.11, 4.18, 4.23.2, 4.23.3, 4.25, 5.1, 5.2 and A.36) |
84 | 8.3 Torque test (see 4.6, 4.11, 4.14.2, 4.17, 4.18, 4.22, 4.23.2, 4.25, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13 and Clause 6) 8.4 Tension test (see A.37) 8.4.1 Apparatus |
85 | 8.4.2 Procedure 8.4.2.1 General (see 4.6, 4.11, 4.14.2, 4.17, 4.18, 4.22, 4.23, 4.25, 5.1, 5.3, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13 and Clause 6) |
87 | 8.4.2.2 Seams and materials (see 4.23.2 and 5.2) 8.4.2.3 Protective components (see 4.9 and 4.17.1) 8.4.2.4 Tension test for a projectile with a suction cup |
89 | 8.4.2.5 Wall impact test for projectiles (see A.22) 8.4.2.6 Perpendicular tension test for rotors and propellers 8.4.2.7 Tension test for rotors and propellers 8.5 Drop test (see 4.5, 4.6, 4.10.2, 4.14.2, 4.22, 4.23.2, 4.25, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12 and 5.13) |
90 | 8.6 Tip over test (see 4.10.2, 4.22, 4.23.2, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12 and 5.13) 8.7 Impact test (see 4.5, 4.6, 4.10.2, 4.14.2, 4.22, 4.23.2, 4.25, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13 and A.38) 8.8 Compression test (see 4.6, 4.14.2, 4.22, 4.23.2, 4.25, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13 and A.39) |
91 | 8.9 Soaking test (see 4.11, 4.23.2, 5.1, 5.10 and 5.12) 8.10 Accessibility of a part or component (see 4.5, 4.7, 4.8, 4.10.2, 4.10.4, 4.15.1.3, 4.21, 5.2 and 5.7) 8.10.1 Principle 8.10.2 Apparatus 8.10.3 Procedure |
93 | 8.11 Sharpness of edges (see 4.5, 4.7, 4.9, 4.10.2, 4.14.2, 4.15.1.3 and 5.1) 8.11.1 Principle 8.11.2 Apparatus 8.11.2.1 General |
94 | 8.11.2.2 Mandrel, made of steel 8.11.2.3 Device for rotating the mandrel and applying a force to it 8.11.2.4 Self-adhesive tape 8.11.3 Procedure |
95 | 8.12 Sharpness of points (see 4.5, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10.2, 4.14.2, 4.15.1.3, 5.1 and A.40) 8.12.1 Principle 8.12.2 Apparatus |
97 | 8.12.3 Procedure 8.13 Flexibility of metallic wires (see 4.8 and A.41) 8.13.1 General 8.13.2 Metallic wires and other metallic components intended to be bent |
98 | 8.13.3 Metallic wires likely to be bent 8.14 Expanding materials (see 4.6) 8.15 Leakage of liquid-filled toys (see 5.5 and A.42) 8.16 Geometric shape of certain toys (see 5.8, 5.11 and A.43) |
99 | 8.17 Durability of mouth-actuated toys (see 4.11 and A.44) 8.17.1 Mouth-actuated projectile toys 8.17.2 Other mouth-actuated toys |
100 | 8.18 Folding or sliding mechanisms (see 4.10.1 and A.45) 8.18.1 Loads |
101 | 8.18.2 Toy pushchairs and perambulators 8.18.3 Other collapsible toys (see 4.10.1 c)) 8.19 Electric resistivity of cords (see 4.13) 8.20 ļ»æ!Cords cross-sectional dimension (see 5.4.7)” |
102 | 8.21 Static strength (see 4.15.1.3, 4.15.1.5, 4.15.3, 4.15.4 and A.46) |
103 | 8.22 Dynamic strength (see 4.15.1.3) 8.22.1 Principle 8.22.2 Loads |
104 | 8.22.3 Procedure 8.22.3.1 General |
105 | 8.22.3.2 Toys intended for use sitting down |
106 | 8.22.3.3 Toys intended for use standing 8.22.3.4 Roller skates and toys without steering wheel or handles 8.23 Stability 8.23.1 Toys intended to bear the mass of a child (see 4.15.1.4, 4.15.3 and 4.15.4) 8.23.2 Heavy immobile toys (see 4.16) |
107 | 8.24 ļ»æ!Kinetic energy of projectiles (see 4.17.3.1, 4.17.4.2)” 8.24.1 ļ»æ!Principle” 8.24.2 ļ»æ!Apparatus” 8.24.3 ļ»æ!Procedure” 8.24.3.1 ļ»æ!Operating conditions” 8.24.3.2 Determination of velocity |
108 | 8.24.3.3 Determination of kinetic energy |
109 | 8.24.3.4 Determination of kinetic energy per area of contact |
110 | 8.25 Plastic sheeting 8.25.1 Thickness (see 4.3, 5.3 and Clause 6) 8.25.1.1 Apparatus 8.25.1.2 Procedure 8.25.2 Adhesion (see 5.3) 8.25.2.1 Apparatus 8.25.2.2 Procedure 8.26 Brake performance 8.26.1 Brake performance for certain ride-on toys (see 4.15.1.5) 8.26.1.1 General |
111 | 8.26.1.2 Motor brake performance ā Ramp test 8.26.1.3 Motor brake performance ā Horizontal test 8.26.2 Brake performance for toy bicycles (see 4.15.2.3) 8.26.3 Brake performance for toy scooters (see 4.15.5.5) 8.26.3.1 Toy scooters with handbrake |
112 | 8.26.3.2 Toy scooters with foot brake 8.27 Strength of toy scooter steering tubes (see 4.15.5.3) 8.27.1 Resistance to downward forces |
113 | 8.27.2 Resistance to upward forces |
114 | 8.28 Determination of emission sound pressure levels (see 4.20) 8.28.1 General 8.28.1.1 Principle 8.28.1.2 Basic test procedure 8.28.1.3 Test conditions |
115 | 8.28.1.4 Test environment |
116 | 8.28.1.5 Microphone positions |
117 | 8.28.1.6 Measurement uncertainty 8.28.2 Test procedures 8.28.2.1 Close-to-the-ear toys |
118 | 8.28.2.2 Table-top or floor toys |
119 | 8.28.2.3 Hand-held toys |
120 | 8.28.2.4 Toys with earphones and headphones |
121 | 8.28.2.5 Rattles 8.28.2.6 Squeeze toys |
122 | 8.28.2.7 Pull-along or push toys |
124 | 8.28.2.8 Percussion toys 8.28.2.9 Wind toys |
125 | 8.28.2.10 Cap-firing toys |
126 | 8.28.2.11 Voice toys |
127 | 8.29 Determination of maximum design speed of electrically-driven ride-on toys (see 4.15.1.2, 4.15.1.5, 4.15.1.8 and 5.6) |
128 | 8.30 Measurement of temperature rises (see 4.21) 8.31 Toy chest lids (see 4.14.1 c)) 8.31.1 General 8.31.2 Lid support 8.31.3 Durability test for vertically opening hinged lids 8.32 Small balls and suction cups test (see 4.17, 4.22, 4.25, 5.10 and 5.13) 8.32.1 Small balls and suction cups (see Clause 6) |
129 | 8.32.2 Small balls attached to a toy by a cord |
130 | 8.33 Test for play figures (see 5.11) 8.34 Tension test for magnets (see 4.23.2 and A.51) 8.34.1 General |
131 | 8.34.2 Toys that contain more than one magnet or magnetic component 8.34.3 Toys that contain one magnet only 8.34.3.1 Apparatus 8.34.3.2 Procedure 8.35 Magnetic flux index (see 4.23.2 and 4.23.3) 8.35.1 General 8.35.2 Apparatus |
132 | 8.35.3 Procedure 8.35.3.1 Measurement of flux density 8.35.3.2 Measurement and calculation of the pole surface area 8.35.4 Calculation of magnetic flux index |
133 | 8.36 ļ»æ!Perimeter of cords and chains (see 5.4.4)” 8.36.1 Test equipment |
134 | 8.36.2 Test procedures 8.36.2.1 Cords and chains with a single fixing point or with fixing points less than 94 mm apart 8.36.2.2 Cords and chains fixed to the toy at points of 94 mm or more apart |
136 | 8.37 Yo-yo balls measurements (see 4.24) 8.37.1 Measurement of initial length l0 |
137 | 8.37.2 Measurement of elastic constant k |
139 | 8.38 ļ»æ!Breakaway feature separation test (see 5.4.2, 5.4.3 and 5.14)” 8.39 ļ»æ!Self-retracting cords (see 5.4.8)” 8.40 ļ»æ!Length of cords, chains and electrical cables (see 5.4.2, 5.4.3, 5.4.5 and 5.4.6)” |
140 | 8.41 ļ»æ!Assessment of the tangle potential of two cords or chains” |
141 | 8.42 ļ»æ!Determination of projectile range” |
142 | 8.43 ļ»æ!Assessment of leading parts of projectiles and flying toys” |
143 | 8.44 ļ»æ!Length of suction cup projectiles” |
144 | Annex A (informative)Background and rationale for this European Standard A.1 General A.2 Scope (see Clause 1) A.3 Material cleanliness (see 4.1) |
145 | A.4 Assembly (see 4.2) A.5 Flexible plastic sheeting (see 4.3) A.6 Glass (see 4.5 and 5.7) A.7 Expanding materials (see 4.6) A.8 Edges (see 4.7) |
146 | A.9 Points and metallic wires (see 4.8) A.10 Protruding parts (see 4.9) |
147 | A.11 Folding and sliding mechanisms (see 4.10.1) A.12 Driving mechanisms (see 4.10.2) A.13 Hinges (see 4.10.3) |
148 | A.14 Springs (see 4.10.4) A.15 Mouth-actuated toys and other toys intended to be put in the mouth (see 4.11) |
149 | A.16 Balloons (see 4.3, 4.12 and 7.3) A.17 Cords of toy kites (see 4.13) A.18 Toys which a child can enter (see 4.14.1) A.19 Masks and helmets (see 4.14.2 and 7.8) |
150 | A.20 Toys intended to bear the mass of a child (see 4.15 and 7.10) |
151 | A.21 Rocking horses and similar toys (see 4.15.3) A.22 ļ»æ!Projectile toys (see 4.17)” |
155 | A.23 Aquatic toys and inflatable toys (see 4.18 and 7.4) |
156 | A.24 Percussion caps specifically designed for use in toys and toys using percussion caps (see 4.19) A.25 Acoustics (see 4.20) |
159 | A.26 General requirements for toys intended for children under 36 months (see 5.1) |
160 | A.27 Soft-filled toys and soft-filled parts of a toy (see 5.2) |
161 | A.28 Adhesion of plastic sheeting (see 5.3) A.29 Cords and chains in toys (see 5.4) |
165 | A.30 Liquid-filled toys (see 5.5 and A.42) |
166 | A.31 Shape and size of certain toys (see 5.8 and A.43) A.32 Toys comprising monofilament fibres (see 5.9) A.33 Warnings, markings and instructions for use (see 7.1) |
168 | A.34 Warning for toys not intended for children under 36 months (see 7.2) A.35 Warnings in connection with functional toys (see 7.5) A.36 Small parts cylinder (see 8.2) |
169 | A.37 Tension test (see 8.4) A.38 Impact test (see 8.7) A.39 Compression test (see 8.8) A.40 Sharpness of points (see 8.12) A.41 Flexibility of metallic wires (see 8.13) A.42 Leakage of liquid-filled teethers (see 8.15 and A.30) A.43 Geometric shape of certain toys (see 8.16 and A.31) |
170 | A.44 Durability of mouth-actuated toys (see 8.17) A.45 Folding or sliding mechanisms (see 8.18) A.46 Static strength (see 8.21) A.47 Kinetic energy of projectiles, bows and arrows (see 8.24) A.48 Small balls (see 4.22 and 5.10) |
172 | A.49 Toy scooters (see 4.15.5) A.50 Hemispheric-shaped toys (see 5.12) |
173 | A.51 Magnets (see 4.23) |
175 | A.52 Yo-yo balls (see 4.24) |
178 | A.53 Straps intended to be worn fully or partially around the neck (see 5.14) A.54 Suction cups (see 5.13) A.55 Toys attached to food (see 4.25) |
179 | A.56 Packaging (see Clause 6) |
180 | A.57 ļ»æ!Cords and drawstrings (see 4.26)” A.58 ļ»æ!Flying toys, rotors and propellers (see 4.27)” |
183 | Annex ZA(informative)Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives |