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BS EN 61174:2015

BS EN 61174:2015

$215.11

Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS). Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results

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BSI 2015 232
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IEC 61174:2015 is available as /2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 61174:2015(E) specifies the performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results of equipment conforming to performance standards not inferior to those adopted by the IMO in resolution MSC.232(82). This standard is based upon the performance standards of IMO resolution MSC.232(82), and is also associated with IMO resolution A.694(17) and IEC 60945. Reference is made, where appropriate, to IMO resolution MSC.232(82), and all subclauses whose wording is identical to that in the resolution are printed in italics. The requirements of this standard are not intended to prevent the use of new techniques in equipment and systems, provided the facilities offered are not inferior to those stated. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: – updated references are provided to IHO publications and test methods are updated to IHO test data sets; – requirements have been added for display of radar and AIS information; – new interface requirements have been added for BNWAS, VDR, BAM, MSI, INS and route transfer; – a requirement for an anchor watch has been added; – additional test methods are specified for operation of ECDIS beyond the normal range between 85 degrees South latitude and 85 degrees North latitude.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
7 CONTENTS
17 FOREWORD
19 1 Scope
2 Normative references
21 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
26 3.2 Abbreviations
27 4 Minimum operational and performance requirements
4.1 General
28 4.2 ECDIS definitions
4.3 Display of SENC information
4.3.1 SENC
4.3.2 Indication about use of non-HO source
4.3.3 Categories of display
29 4.3.4 Safety contour
30 4.3.5 Safety depth
4.3.6 Information content
4.3.7 Verification and updates
4.3.8 Information about chart objects
4.3.9 Display scale
4.4 Provision and updating of chart information
4.4.1 Contents of the SENC
31 4.4.2 Updates
4.5 Scale
4.6 Display of other navigational information
4.6.1 General for all overlays
32 4.6.2 Radar information
33 Tables
Table 1 – Tracked target display capacity
35 4.6.3 AIS information
Table 2 – AIS display capacity
37 4.6.4 AIS target data
38 4.6.5 AIS voyage-related data
4.6.6 AIS CPA/TCPA alarms
39 4.6.7 AIS lost target warning
4.6.8 Anchor watch
40 4.7 Display mode and generation of the neighbouring area
4.8 Colours and symbols
41 4.9 Display requirements
4.9.1 Route planning and monitoring
4.9.2 Chart presentation size
4.9.3 Colour and resolution
4.9.4 Presentation
4.9.5 Removal of information categories
4.10 Route planning, monitoring and voyage recording
4.10.1 General
42 4.10.2 Route planning
43 4.10.3 Route monitoring
45 4.10.4 Position integration
46 4.10.5 Object information
4.10.6 LOP position fix
4.10.7 Voyage recording
47 4.11 Calculations and accuracy
4.12 Connections with other equipment (interfaces)
4.12.1 Connection with navigation equipment
4.12.2 Connection with BAM
48 4.12.3 Connection with VDR
49 4.12.4 Connection with BNWAS
4.12.5 Connection for SENC information
4.12.6 Connection with NAVTEX or SafetyNET for MSI
50 4.12.7 Connection for transfer of route information
51 4.12.8 Connection with INS
4.13 Performance tests, malfunction alerts and indications
4.14 Back-up arrangements
4.15 Power supply
4.16 Software maintenance
52 4.17 Quality management requirements
4.18 Default control setting and saved user control settings
Table 3 – Control settings configured in response to ‘Default’ selection
54 5 Requirements contained in IHO publications
5.1 Priority of chart display
55 5.2 Display of chart information
5.2.1 Scale and navigation purpose
5.2.2 Units and legend
56 5.2.3 Terminology
5.3 Display functions
5.3.1 Cursor pick
5.3.2 Navigational information
57 5.3.3 Date-dependant ENC objects
5.4 Supplementary display functions
5.4.1 Additional mariner’s information
5.4.2 Additional non-HO information
58 5.4.3 Tidal adjustment
5.5 Use of the presentation library
5.5.1 Presentation library
5.5.2 Test diagrams
5.6 Display characteristics
59 5.7 Performance requirements
5.7.1 Redraw
5.7.2 Resolution
5.7.3 Symbols
60 5.7.4 Number of colours
5.7.5 Brightness and contrast
5.8 Ergonomic requirements
5.8.1 Mode and orientation
5.8.2 Windows
61 5.9 Update of chart information
5.9.1 General
62 5.9.2 Manual update
63 5.9.3 Semi-automatic update
5.9.4 Reception of updates
5.9.5 Sequence check
64 5.9.6 Consistency check
5.9.7 Geographic applicability
5.9.8 Summary report
5.9.9 Review of ENC updates
5.9.10 Modification of updates
5.10 Operational area
65 5.11 External removable media
6 Methods of testing and required test results
6.1 EUT installation, technical documentation, and test requirements
6.2 Interfaces
6.2.1 General
66 6.2.2 BAM interface
67 6.2.3 VDR interface
68 6.2.4 BNWAS interface
6.3 General requirements and presentation requirements
6.3.1 General requirements
6.3.2 Presentation requirements
6.4 Preparation
6.4.1 Power-up
69 6.4.2 Initial ship parameters
6.4.3 Required test items
6.5 Requirements related to ENC chart
6.5.1 General
70 6.5.2 Presentation library
6.5.3 ENC
6.5.4 Encrypted ENC
6.6 Accuracy
6.7 Visual requirements
6.7.1 Symbols
6.7.2 Terminology, units and legend
6.7.3 Colour table
71 6.7.4 Resolution
6.7.5 Display characteristics
6.8 Functional requirements
6.8.1 Methods of testing
6.8.2 Standard display
6.8.3 Display base
72 6.8.4 All other information
6.8.5 Viewing group layers and text group layers
6.8.6 Display priorities
6.8.7 Additional display functions
6.8.8 Scale and navigation purpose
73 6.8.9 Mode and orientation
6.8.10 Safety contour
6.8.11 Safety depth
6.8.12 Cursor pick
6.8.13 Navigation related functions
74 6.8.14 Position integration
6.8.15 Radar and other navigational information
77 6.8.16 Loading of corrupted data
6.8.17 Automatic updates
78 6.8.18 Manual updates
6.8.19 Self-tests of major functions
6.8.20 Operational area
79 6.8.21 External removable media
6.9 Operational requirements
6.9.1 Ergonomic principles
6.9.2 Route planning
81 6.9.3 Route monitoring
83 6.9.4 Twelve hour log
6.9.5 Voyage record
6.9.6 Power supply
6.9.7 LOP position fix
84 6.10 Software maintenance
6.11 Quality management
85 6.12 Default control setting and saved operator control settings
6.13 AIS information and AIS target data
6.13.1 General
6.13.2 AIS targets and data report capacity
6.13.3 AIS target filtering
86 6.13.4 Activation and deactivation of AIS targets
6.13.5 AIS functionality and presentation
87 6.13.6 AIS target data
88 6.13.7 AIS CPA/TCPA alarm
6.13.8 AIS lost target warning
89 6.14 AIS Voyage-related data
6.15 Anchor watch
90 6.16 NAVTEX and SafetyNET for MSI
6.17 Interface for transfer of route information
91 6.18 Interface with INS
92 Annexes
Annex A (normative) SENC information to be displayed during route planning and route monitoring
93 Annex B (normative) Navigational elements and parameters
94 Annex C (normative) Areas for which special conditions exist
95 Annex D (normative) Alerts and indications
Table D.1 – Alerts and indications resulting from IMO requirements
96 Table D.2 – Alerts and indications defined in this standard
97 Annex E (normative) Mandatory terminology and abbreviations
Table E.1 – Chart display terminology
99 Table E.2 – Main function terminology
100 Table E.3 – Database terminology
101 Table E.4 – Route, route monitoring or route plan related terminology
103 Annex F (normative) Back-up arrangements
F.1 Overview
F.2 Purpose
F.3 Functional requirements
F.3.1 Required functions and their availability
107 F.3.2 Reliability and accuracy
F.3.3 Malfunctions, warnings, alerts and indications
F.4 Operational requirements
F.4.1 Ergonomics
F.4.2 Presentation of information
108 F.5 Power supply
F.6 Other requirement
F.6.1 Connection with other systems
Figures
Figure F.1 – Backup system logical interfaces
109 F.6.2 Route transfer interface
F.6.3 Radar as back-up system
F.6.4 Operational area
F.6.5 Software maintenance
F.6.6 Quality management
F.6.7 Default Control Settings and Saved User Control Settings
F.6.8 External removable media
110 F.7 Methods of testing and required test results
F.7.1 EUT installation and technical documentation
F.7.2 Interfaces
F.7.3 General requirements and presentation requirements
F.7.4 Preparation
111 F.7.5 Initial data tests – Chart
F.7.6 Accuracy
F.7.7 Visual requirements
F.7.8 Functional requirements
113 F.7.9 Operational requirements
116 Annex G (normative) ECDIS in the RCDS mode of operation
G.1 Overview
G.2 RCDS definitions
117 G.3 Display of SRNC information
G.3.1 SRNC
G.3.2 Categories of display
G.3.3 Power failure
G.3.4 Information content
G.3.5 Verification and updates
118 G.3.6 Indication
G.4 Provision and updating of chart information
G.4.1 Contents of the RNC
G.4.2 Updates
119 G.5 Scale
G.6 Display of other navigational information
G.6.1 General for all overlays
G.6.2 Radar information
120 G.6.3 AS information
G.6.4 AIS Target Data
G.6.5 AIS Voyage Related Data
G.6.6 AIS CPA/TCPA alarms
G.6.7 AIS lost target warning
G.6.8 Anchor watch
G.7 Display mode and generation of the neighbouring area
121 G.8 Colours and symbols
G.9 Display requirements
G.9.1 Route planning and monitoring
G.9.2 Display characteristics
122 G.9.3 Chart notes
G.10 Route planning, monitoring and voyage recording
G.10.1 General
G.10.2 Route planning
G.10.3 Route monitoring
123 G.10.4 Position integration
124 G.10.5 Object information
G.10.6 LOP position fix
G.10.7 Voyage recording
125 G.11 Calculations and accuracy
G.12 Connections with other equipment (interfaces)
126 G.13 Performance tests, malfunction alerts and indications
G.14 Back-up arrangements for RCDS mode of operation
G.15 Power supply for RCDS mode of operation
127 G.16 Requirements contained in IHO publications
G.16.1 Structure of RNC data
G.16.2 RNC data resolution and accuracy
G.16.3 RNC meta-data
G.16.4 RNC colours
128 G.16.5 RNC notes, diagrams, etc
G.16.6 Operational area
G.16.7 External removable media
G.17 Methods of testing and required test results
G.17.1 Preparation – Required test items
129 G.17.2 Initial data tests
G.17.3 Accuracy
130 G.17.4 Visual requirements
131 G.17.5 Functional requirements
136 G.17.6 Operational requirement
139 G.18 RNC test data set
140 Annex H (normative) Alerts and indications in the RCDS mode of operation
Table H.1 – Alerts and indications in the RCDS mode of operation
141 Annex I (normative) Scenario definitions and plots
I.1 Overview
Figure I.1 – Definition of elements of route
142 I.2 Scenario 1:
143 I.3 Scenario 2:
Figure I.2 – Route for scenario 1
144 Figure I.3 – Route for scenario 2
145 I.4 Scenario 3:
Figure I.4 – Route for scenario 3
146 I.5 Scenario 4:
148 Figure I.5 – Route for scenario 4
149 Annex J (informative) Guidance on geodetic calculations
J.1 Overview
J.2 Distance deviations between Great Circle (orthodrome) and Rhumb Line (loxodrome)
Figure J.1 – Distance deviations between Great Circle and Rhumb Line
150 J.3 Bearing deviations at start point between Great Circle (orthodrome) and Rhumb Line (loxodrome)
Table J.1 – Rhumb Line distances
151 Figure J.2 – Bearing deviations at start point between Great Circle and Rhumb Line
Table J.2 – Deviations from Great Circle distances
152 Annex K (informative) Guidance for testing
K.1 Methods of test derived from ISO 9241-12
K.2 Observation
K.3 Inspection of documented evidence
K.4 Measurement
153 K.5 Analytical evaluation
154 Annex L (informative) Examples of ENC Update Status Report
L.1 Overview
L.2 ENC Update Status Report – Summary
155 L.3 ENC Update Status Report – Full
157 L.4 ENC Management Report – Route Filtered
158 Annex M (normative) Elements of an electronic chart database
M.1 General
M.2 ECDIS implementation
Table M.1 – Minimum ECDIS mariner viewing group layer selectors
159 M.3 Display base category
M.3.1 Coastline layer
Table M.2 – Minimum ECDIS mariner text group layer selectors
160 M.3.2 Safety contour layer
M.3.3 Isolated underwater dangers layer
M.3.4 Isolated above-water dangers layer
161 M.4 Standard display category
M.4.1 Display base layer
M.4.2 Additional aids to navigation and fixed structures layer
M.4.3 Fairways layer
M.4.4 Conspicuous features layer
162 M.4.5 Prohibited and restricted areas layer
M.4.6 Ferry routes layer
M.4.7 Archipelagic sea lanes layer
M.4.8 Buoys and beacons layer
M.4.9 Traffic routeing layer
163 M.5 All other information category
M.5.1 Information about the chart display layer
M.5.2 Natural and man-made features, Port features layer
164 M.5.3 Depth, currents, etc. layer
165 M.5.4 Seabed, obstructions, pipelines layer
M.5.5 Traffic routes layer
M.5.6 Special areas layer
166 M.5.7 Service and small craft facilities layer
M.6 Text grouping
M.6.1 Important Text group layer
M.6.2 Other Text group layer
168 Annex N (informative) Use cases for safety contour and safety depth
Figure N.1 – Original situation
169 Figure N.2 – New situation
170 Annex O (informative) Guidelines on use of electronic chart systems in polar waters
O.1 Projection and coordinate system
171 O.2 Consistency
172 Annex P (normative)Scenarios for polar areas above 85° North
Figure P.1 – Examples of use of the tables
173 Table P.1 – Spatial control points from 85°N, 0°E as origin
174 Table P.2 – Spatial control points from 87°N, 0°E as origin
175 Table P.3 – Spatial control points from 89°N, 0°E as origin
176 Table P.4 – Spatial control points from 90°N, 0°E as origin, 180°E as origin of relative bearings
178 Annex Q (normative) IEC 61162 interfaces
Q.1 General
Figure Q.1 – ECDIS logical interfaces
179 Table Q.1 – Mandatory sentences received by ECDIS
180 Table Q.2 – Optional sentences received by ECDIS
Table Q.3 – Mandatory sentences transmitted by the ECDIS
181 Q.2 VDR interface
Q.3 AIS interface and interrogation
Table Q.4 – Optional sentences transmitted by the ECDIS
Table Q.5 – Mandatory information transmitted to the VDR
182 Q.4 Route transfer interface
Q.5 BAM interface
Figure Q.2 – Alert reporting by ECDIS without escalation of a warning
Table Q.6 – Information between the ECDIS and an ECDIS backup system
183 Figure Q.3 – Alert reporting by ECDIS with escalation of a warning as alarm
Figure Q.4 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote acknowledge
184 Figure Q.5 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote silence
185 Figure Q.6 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote silence
Figure Q.7 – Alert reporting by ECDIS in case of remote silence
186 Annex R (informative) Conversion between IEC 61162-1 sentences and IEC 61162-3 parameter group numbers
Table R.1 – Conversion from IEC 61162-1 to IEC 61162-3
187 Table R.2 – Conversion from IEC 61162-3 to IEC 61162-1
188 Annex S (normative) Route plan exchange format – RTZ
S.1 General
189 S.2 RTP Data container
Figure S.1 – Description of route plan – Distance between WP 2 and WP 3
Figure S.2 – Description of route plan – Leg parameters belonging to WP 3
190 S.3 High-level description of the RTZ format
S.4 Adaptation to third-party extensions
S.4.1 Generic idea
S.4.2 Unique identification of a waypoint
191 S.4.3 Creation of new waypoints
S.4.4 Change of geographic data for a waypoint
S.4.5 Waypoint removal
S.5 Detailed RTZ format description
S.5.1 File components
S.5.2 Route node description
192 S.5.3 RouteInfo node description
193 S.5.4 Waypoints node description
S.5.5 DefaultWaypoint node description
194 S.5.6 Waypoint node description
195 S.5.7 Storing date and time for legs
S.5.8 Schedules node description
S.5.9 Schedule node description
197 S.5.10 Extensions node description
198 S.5.11 Extension node description
S.6 XML schema to be met by RTZ route files
210 S.7 Basic RTZ route example
211 S.8 Example of the RTZ route with embedded extensions
212 S.9 UML model of the Route exchange format
213 Figure S.3 – UML diagram
214 Annex T (normative) Interface for reporting route transfer
T.1 Route encapsulation format for transmitting RTZ over IEC 61162-450
Figure T.1 – Examples of timing for route transfer
215 T.2 RRT – Report route transfer
216 Annex U (normative) Sentences used by SafetyNET
U.1 General
U.2 SM1 – SafetyNET Message, All Ships/NavArea
218 U.3 SM2 – SafetyNET Message, Coastal Warning Area
220 U.4 SM3 – SafetyNET Message, Circular Area Address
222 U.5 SM4 – SafetyNET Message, Rectangular Area Address
225 U.6 SMB – IMO SafetyNET Message Body
226 U.7 An example of use
227 Annex V (normative) Extension of TTD sentence, Protocol version 1
V.1 General
V.2 TTD – Tracked target data, Protocol version 1
228 Annex W (normative) Symbols
Table W.1 – Anchor watch symbol
229 Bibliography

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BS EN 61174:2015
$215.11