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ASTM-F1591:2012 Edition

$35.75

F1591-95(2012) Standard Practice for Visual Signals Between Persons on the Ground and in Aircraft During Ground Emergencies

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2012 3
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ASTM F1591-95-Reapproved2012

Historical Standard: Standard Practice for Visual Signals Between Persons on the Ground and in Aircraft During Ground Emergencies

ASTM F1591

Scope

1.1 This practice covers the signals to be used between persons on the ground and in aircraft when two-way voice communications cannot be established during ground emergencies. Ground signals are limited to land-based ones that do not require special equipment. Flare, light, panel, and maritime signals are specifically excluded.

1.2 The signals are divided into two categories: those used by persons on the ground and those used by aircraft.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Keywords

aircraft; communications; distress; emergencies; ground; search; signals; visual ; Aircraft materials/applications (EMS); Communications (medical applications); Distress; Emergencies; Ground-to-air body signals; SAR (search and rescue) operations; Signals; Visual communications/signals

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 03.220.50 (Air transport)

DOI: 10.1520/F1591-95R12

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
Referenced Document
Significance and Use
Ground-to-Air Signals
2 Ground-to-Air Body Signals
Air-to-Ground Signals for Responding to Specific Ground Signals
FIG. 1
FIG. 2
FIG. 3
3 Air-to-Ground Signals for Directing Persons on the Ground
Keywords
FIG. 4
ASTM-F1591
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